Making the t-shirts

23/05/2011 21:03 By Unknown

I decided that the easiest, quickest and cheapest way would be for me to use transfer paper to make my t-shirts.



I'm actually quite surprised at the results, I'm really happy with the way the t-shirts look, and they look like a collection too. 
Over the next couple of days I'm going to do some test shots with one of my models so that I can choose a location. In the spring bank holiday I plan to take all of my shoots with the models wearing my t-shirts, this is a great time to get hold of my models as one of them go to school and so she will be free all week. 

Mock-ups

17/05/2011 16:20 By Unknown , In

I've made mock-ups of the t-shirts in Adobe Photoshop and a mock-up of my exhibition. By doing this I can visualise my work better and I know whether or not it is how I want it to look.

I think that this would be a good way of using the space I will be given for the exhibition, and it also cuts down the cost of things such as mannequins, large prints, large photo-frames. 





I think that the t-shirts will turn out the way I want them to, I just want them to be simple as I do not have the time, money or materials to create 'fancier' t-shirts. My project is about what the t-shirts say and how the relate to women, as flowers need to be beautiful to attract insects to pollinate them - to survive, and women seem to feel as though they need to be beautiful to attract males and also to do well in life, and so I think the simplistic approach will work well. 

Exhibition

16/05/2011 22:03 By Unknown , In

I had another idea for my exhibition, I was struggling with affording everything I needed and so I decided to get my photographs printed smaller and framed, so that they fit on one wall, and on the other, make hooks to hang the t-shirts on to match against the photographs. This means that I do not have to find or buy mannequins to show my t-shirts on, and I don't need to find A2 sized photo-frames, which are expensive.
I now need to figure out what the right size would be for my photographs and frames.

Mind maps

14/05/2011 18:51 By Unknown , In ,

I have started creating mind maps to help me make decisions on the designs of the t-shirts -


 Photoshoot - 
I have decided to choose to take the photographs of my models with a plain background, there are too many problems arising for me if I do a studio shoot or a location shoot and so I have looked at Gillian Wearings 'Signs...' piece for inspiration 
(http://t1.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQFgQwDQ9sMztZSSAQ2FaMAhegnnqxH3ycPtZyxTnyNejIVyJM9pw)
(http://t2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTm5nGVngx8tcqam6mcYuhhgL0ypvszuhTz0XlJYB9lVnfgr4Y9)
Her photographs are taken to concentrate on the message and I want mine to be the same, I don't want the background to create distractions. I also like the way her photographs looked in an exhibition and I have to think about how I want my work to look too.

 Exhibition - 
I want to print my final photographs large and frame them, to create the feel of a gallery and my sketchbook will be on a plinth in the center, as it can be read to show the journey of my FMP and how I got to the final images being shown.


Photographs

18:38 By Unknown , In

I have been taking the photographs of lilies at different stages for my t-shirts this week, I have photographed them in many places, such as against a white wall - lit from different angles to create shadows, and in front of a window to show the texture of the petals.

I decided to print all of the photographs after editing them, and I stuck them in my sketchbook to help me decide which ones I wanted to use.





I wrote about the reasons the photographs were good/bad/suitable and decided that the 'Old' and 'Teen' ones weren't suitable and that the backgrounds needed to match and so I decided to wait for clear blue skies again. After waiting for a few days and having nothing but heavy rain I decided to buy some light blue card and use that as my background. I then used Adobe Photoshop to edit them.

I didn't like the texture of the background I was getting with the card and so I took some more, I then realised that I could just change the whole background in Adobe Photoshop to look like the photographs I was already happy with.

Adult

Young

Old choice #1

Old choice #1

Teen 

These are now my final photographs and I am really happy with the way they've turned out, they now look like a collection as they have the same backgrounds and are photographed in the same ways. I just need to choose the photograph I will use for the 'Old' flower, I think I will choose the 2nd one as it's closer and so you can see more of the detail in the petals. 
All of the photographs were taken whilst I thought about capturing the femininity of the flowers, by capturing the curves and forming shadows. 

08/05/2011 16:58 By Unknown , In ,

I have researched Nick Knight as he has photographed flowers and women, as well as being a fashion photographer. I noticed that in a few of his photographs, the clothes were captured to look like flowers. I think that from looking at his work, I can take the way he captures flowers into consideration when I am taking photographs. Especially in the photograph of a dying rose, the way he has captured it becomes interesting and no less beautiful than a living rose. I can definitely take his techniques of using shadows into consideration. 
I also researched Marc Quinn after having a tutorial with my tutor, a lot of his work is to do with the way things grow, such as a human embryo, and his own had.
I also found out:
Love Bomb was specially commissioned for Jupiter Artland. The 12-metre-high orchid is the largest work from the series of sculptures, 'Garden' (2000), a walkthrough installation that brought together thousands of flowers frozen 'forever' in an impossibly perfect botanical situation.
These series meditate on the human obsession with beauty, and the tragic fact that it is impossible to maintain - a subject, which has long plagued and inspired artists to create something which transcends the flesh to aspire to the eternal. In Love Bomb the most modern technologies are used to create a modified flower at once monstrous and seductively beautiful to demonstrate the ways in which human desires are now shaping the natural world.
http://www.jupiterartland.org/the_works/the_artists/marc_quinn/
From looking at Marc Quinn’s work I can see that he has made links between humans and flowers, more in the way that humans have a desire for flowers, and also the way humans and flowers grow. His work has really interested me, especially in the ways he has documented the way humans grow. I think that he takes risks with his work and they tend to work out for him. I think that I can make a link with my work and Quinn’s in Love Bomb as he concentrates on the human obsession with beauty, and through my work I am looking at the beauty of women and flowers. His work excites me and inspires me.

Imogen Cunningham

07/05/2011 16:37 By Unknown , In

" My interest in photography has something to do with the aesthetic, and that there should be a little beauty in everything. "

Even though her first love was portraiture, Imogen Cunningham is most known for her stunning and sensual close-ups of flowers.

Her work in the 1920s contrasts with her earlier pictorialist photographs. Her childhood fascination with the beauty and complexities of nature led her to photograph all kinds of plant life, from simple flower arrangements to elaborate compositions of exotic ferns, magnolias and lilies.

Her floral studies were influenced by stark lines and were mainly of close-ups, as she believed the "paradox of expansion via reduction becomes vivid when one looks at the visual aspect of nature", 
each level of detail is echoed in the next lager and smaller level of scale.

Stylistically, she empowered her image by isolating her vegetation. What would be lost in a mass is curiously fresh and clear in solitary study. As a result "negative space became as critical to the composition as the design elements", in fact she paralleled the objectivity of the German modernists, her close-up, sensual photographs of house plants, flowers, leaves and pods often resemble animals, birds, fish and human forms.






I have researched Imogen Cunningham’s work before for photography projects, and I decided to research her again as I wondered whether I would find anything new about her. I have discovered that she made links between the human form and flowers, which links in with my own work. Looking through her photographs, I can try and use her techniques of using close-up shots to represent the human form as hers often did. 

Lilies

16:32 By Unknown , In

I have been researching the meaning and the mythology/history of lilies as they can represent:
(www.whats-your-sign.com/lily-meaning.html)
·         Development
·         Growth
·         Birth
·         Fertility
·         Motherhood
·         Remembrance

I will be using lilies for my photographs as they have been said to represent a lot to do with women. They have many legends/mythological tales that have been told about them, which have possibly given lilies the meanings they have today.
“Greek lore associates lily meaning with birth and it is a symbol for motherhood because the flower was said to be created from the breast milk of Hera.” (www.whats-your-sign.com/lily-meaning.html)
“Another legend tells that the lily sprang from Eve’s tears, when expelled from Eden, she learned that she was pregnant.
Through the association with the Virgin Mary, it also became the symbol of virgin martyrs and saints. In both the Christian and Roman marriage ceremonies, the Lily in a symbol of fertility.
Spaniards believed that eating a lily’s petals would restore someone who had been transformed into a beast back into human form. In medieval times, lilies symbolized feminine sexuality. To dream of lilies in spring foretells marriage, happiness and prosperity. “(www.Angelfire.com/journal2/flowers/l.html)

Although lilies may have other meanings too, as they are quite often seen at funerals, I think that they suit my project well, as motherhood, birth, growth etc definitely work well for what I want to show. It especially works well as I want to photograph the lily as it grows – the way the curves grow and reveal themselves from the bud will work well at representing the way a woman grows too.




06/05/2011 18:56 By Unknown , In





Cecil Beaton
I have been finding photographers/artists that use women and flowers in their work and I came across Cecil Beaton, he photographed many women and I have noticed that he photographed them with flowers a lot. Which shows that other photographers/artists must have made some sort of connection with flowers and women before. Beaton also moved onto fashion photography, which I intend on researching further into, as I need to photograph models in the t-shirts and fashion photography could be a big inspiration to me when organising my photo shoots.
I am going to carry on my research of artists that have photographed both flowers and women, in the same images, or not. 

Tutorial

03/05/2011 22:20 By Unknown , In , ,

I spoke to my tutors about where my work is at right now, and where it is going. 
I was instantly reminded that I was actually quite confused about my work, although I had tried to come up with my concept, it was still confused and didn't make much sense. My tutors suggested that I try and find artists that use t-shirts in their work, as well as looking at Robert Mapplethorpe as he is well known for his photographs of flowers as they had meanings behind them. 

I searched for information about Robert Mapplethorpe straight away, and instantly found a lot of information about him
I noted down the information I found, and that was relevant to me and my work. Realising that his flowers obviously have meanings behind them, helped me come up with a new focus in my work. I want to use the light and shadows in my photographs, inspired by his photographs. I also liked how he captured the feminine and masculinity of flowers, and I want to capture the femininity of the flowers in my photographs as I will be aiming my brand at women. 
I also re-discovered Jenny Holzer, after researching her for previous projects, I remembered that she used t-shirts as a medium for some of her work. She uses many mediums including LED signs, projections onto buildings, and t-shirts. She uses mediums that can be shown to the public quickly. Something that stuck in my mind, is that she said in an interview that her 'truisms' may not be true to everyone. This stuck in my mind because I have been struggling to make my brand appeal to everyone, and I realised that it doesn't need to, I just need to realise my concept and my products and the meanings behind them will eventually become clearer.  
I also looked at the Aesthetics Movement as it was a movement when art was devoted to the beauty and sensitivity of itself. I noticed that my work was kind of related to this as I am trying to show the beauty of flowers. 
I also researched ways that t-shirts are used and found that they are used for many things: 
slogans, to say something, to sell something - advertising and marketing, protest art, form of expression - gets a message to an audience simply and quickly.

I don't think that the use of t-shirts in art is very popular, as I can't seem to find much information about it, but I have noticed that when they are used, it is effective as the message is gotten across to an audience very quickly. 
We as a society always notice other peoples clothings and so to put a message or a piece of art on an item of clothing seems like a fast, easy and effective way to show people what you want to.

After looking at all of the new information, and having new ideas in my mind, I decided to do a mind map, to get my ideas on paper and make proper sense of them. 
I think that my idea might finally be ready, as it now makes sense, everything links and I, myself, can make sense of my own project, which is obviously very important. 
I need to answer the questions - what am I doing? Why am I doing it? How?
I need to make sure that I cover the 'Why?' part of everything I can, as this is always asked in my tutorials.

  • I want to create a range of t-shirts that say something via the use of photography rather than words, after the phrase "A picture is worth one thousand words".
  • I want my photographs to be of flowers and the possible meanings behind them
  • I want to aim my t-shirts at women - women are expected to be beautiful in todays society because of the media - celebrities, plastic surgery, models - the message to females tends to be that they will be more successful if they are beautiful. This is the same with flowers, which are also attractive/beautiful, this is because they have to be otherwise they wouldn't be successful as they won't survive. 
  • To realise this message, I need to show the femininity of flowers - Robert Mapplethorpe's photographs of flowers capture their feminine curves through the use of lighting and shadows - I need to concentrate on doing the same sort of thing to make my photographs work
  • Instead of aiming the shirts at one age group, I am going to aim at all age groups by creating one t-shirt per age group - child, teen, middle aged, pensioner.
  • Instead of focusing on the meaning of each type of flower and attaching that to it's relevant age group, I will use just any type of flower, and focus on photographing it's life process to represent the same life process as humans. I am doing this because the meanings of individual types of flowers was becoming very difficult to find out, and people seem to have varied views on the meanings of certain flowers, whereas others simply don't know the meanings of any flowers.
  • To show the age groups, I will have the t-shirts modeled on their relevant age groups and create print-based (potentially video based) advertisements that can be blown up and shown in my exhibition. 
Another thing that I have thought about, is whether or not to change the quality of the photograph on the t-shirts as the ages get older, as this would be another strong way of showing the meanings of them. It would also be effective on t-shirts, as the photograph might become slightly distorted/stretched if they are distressed to look older.

I am also thinking about how I will exhibit my work, and I am wondering whether to still use a website or whether to have my work professionally printed, or both. I think I will ponder this throughout the making of my work and decide on the best and most relevant way to exhibit it.

I have also started referencing my work using the Harvard Referencing System, as it is very organised and I will be referencing my university work in this way. 

Why are flowers beautiful?

02/05/2011 22:29 By Unknown , In



This question was constantly entering my mind, and so I decided to do a bit of research and see what other peoples opinions were, or if there was a certain reason.
I found a lecture by David Deutsch on youtube, which is in parts starting from http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=56o2n8sVvM8.
I learnt quite a bit from it, some of it wasn't completely relevant, and so I wrote down everything that was, I learnt about reasons why flowers might be beautiful to humans, and so I am going to make sure my photographs on the tshirts have these: shapes, patterns, bright colours, strong contrast and symmetry. 
The lecture also helped me realise some things that I want in my adverts, such as including the same things in my adverts that are in my photographs, as this would make the adverts relevant to the photographs, which will probably work well. 

Photography research

19:27 By Unknown , In


I have also been able to borrow photography magazines from a friend, I have read through any that talk about taking photographs of flowers, I managed to get a bit of information from them as well as a bit of inspiration of how to take better photographs, as well as how to edit them.

Advertising research

19:23 By Unknown , In

I have been taking books from the college library to research advertising, to make sure I know what I am doing when I create my own advertisements. I've mostly focused on print advertising, but I think a lot of the information I have gathered can help me when making my video too.



I have found the information from reading books really helpful, it has made me realise new things, or made me expand my thoughts/ideas. I plan on taking more books out of the library to carry on with my research throughout my project, as they are coming in very useful, and have given me information that I couldn't find on the internet.